Q: We introduced our three-year-old
daughter to television at an early age. We put limits on viewing time—currently,
30 minutes to an hour per day of something educational. However, she loves,
loves, loves TV and prefers watching it to anything else. Is this okay? Should
we wean her off of it, and if so, how?
A: Of course she loves it! What's better than doing nothing
and being “entertained” by flashing lights and quick-changing scenes? I would
pull the plug entirely right now, no exceptions, for at least six months. There
are so many other things she could be doing that is more beneficial to her
growing brain than staring at a screen, no matter how educational the
programming.
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But she will complain, and whine and beg and plead and throw
temper tantrums when you do (I’m sure this has already happened when you limit
her exposure). This will pass in a few days if you stick with it--and DON ’T
replace TV screen time with electronic screen time of another sort (such as
computers, tablets, smartphones, etc.). Kick the entire screen habit cold
turkey with her.
Just simply tell her no TV and provide alternatives, such as
building blocks and cars and trucks, trains and tracks, stuffed animals, etc.
Any toy that doesn’t make it’s own noise is key--you want your daughter to
provide the “entertainment” value for the toys, not the other way around. You
will probably have to teach her how to play and expect a short attention span
to begin with--but with calm purpose, you can help her recover her natural
ability to entertain herself without electronics.
To give her a push in jumpstarting her imagination, build a
town for her dolls out of building blocks, talking about what you’re doing, as
in “Let’s make it big enough for Dolly to live in. Do you think she needs space
to take a rest?” Let her guide the play and redirect the building. After about
five minutes or so, she should be more engaged and then you can just sit there
and let her do the playing. With stuffed animals, you can start a conversation
between the owl and the lion about what to do that day. Ask your daughter what
you think they should do, then do different voices for the animals. She'll
probably start making sounds or voices herself with those or other animals.
In all activities, start the play, but then step aside and
become a passive observer as your daughter takes over. As the hold TV/screens
has had on her lessens, her brain will start to fire up on its own with
imaginative play.
For more on how screen time, even “educational” programs,
games, etc., re-wire children's brains, check out The Shallows by Nicholas Carr or The Big Disconnect by Teresa Barker and Catherine Steiner-Adair.
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