Q: My six-year-old
daughter has had crazy mood swings lately, especially around the holidays. She’s
well-behaved during school. But at events around family, which includes cousins
she plays nicely with, she’ll come home and simply not calm down. If anything,
her behavior spirals quickly out of control into hyperactivity. For example,
one time when we got home just past her regular bedtime, she couldn’t brush her
teeth—just kept jumping around the bathroom, blurting out silly things and
laughing. When my husband threatened to punish her, her “happy” mood dissolved
into tears and uncontrollable crying. What can we do to prevent this cycle from
continuing the next time we’re around family or friends?
A: It sounds to me like your daughter has stimuli overload.
At school, she behaves but lets it all hang out at home. Super-charged events,
like holidays and family gatherings, can wind some kids up until they just lose
control over their actions, hence the silliness in the bathroom. For example,
one of my kids gets very upset in situations where he/she doesn’t know what to
do or where to go. I have to remind myself of his/her tendency and respond to
his/her initial frustration expressions more calmly, as well as provide
assistance in helping the child overcome the situation, such as with calming
techniques or permission to sit alone with a book for a bit to regroup.
That doesn't mean we excuse bad behavior, but that we
understand that he/she is one of those kids who gets wired in certain situations.
That understanding can help us parents know how to handle it and also help the
child learn how to gain control in similar circumstances.
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So for your daughter, it might be better if you had let her
skip the tooth-brushing and physically assisted her get in her pajamas that
evening. A story with the lights down low and snuggling close with you or your
husband as you read would help as well, or perhaps a story told or favorite
song sung as she lay in bed in the dark.
Just knowing she would likely come home all wired up will
help you and your husband to respond in quieter and calmer tones, which should,
in turn, help her to unwind more. You might consider bringing PJs to such
events and having her change before you leave if you know it will be late when
you get home. That way, you can play soothing music in the car on the way home
and pop her in bed immediately (skipping one night of brushing her teeth every
once in a while won’t hurt her). You could also just plan on leaving earlier so
that she has time to unwind before her regular bedtime.
When she comes home from school, help her make the
transition between school and home. Let her run around the outside of the house
six times (or up and down the sidewalk X times) or jump on a mini-trampoline
for X minutes. Any activity to help her get some of her energy redirected in
physical activity can help calm her brain.
Whatever you do, don’t give her electronics on school days
as many studies have shown electronics of any sort can wind up kids' brains.
Avoid high-sugar foods as snacks, too; instead, try fruit and/or cheese for a
quick snack after school. Get some books or other children’s audio CDs from the
library and let her listen to one in her room directly after supper to wind
down for the night. Some good ones are the Rabbit Ears collections of fairy
tales, world tales and folk tales--very excellent!--and the History of the
World CD sets.
Above all, stay as calm as you can and do what you can to
help her develop her own way of handling those transitions and stimuli.
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